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	<id>https://wiki.povray.org/content?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Reference%3ASturm_Object_Modifier</id>
	<title>Reference:Sturm Object Modifier - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://wiki.povray.org/content?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Reference%3ASturm_Object_Modifier"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-04T04:44:39Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.35.1</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=9315&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jholsenback: added ovus</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=9315&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-07-15T15:28:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added ovus&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:28, 15 July 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l32&quot; &gt;Line 32:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 32:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lathe (only with quadratic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lathe (only with quadratic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lemon&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lemon&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;ovus&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;poly&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;poly&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;prism (only with cubic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;prism (only with cubic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jholsenback</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=8733&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jholsenback: 3.7.1 update</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=8733&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-09-15T22:35:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;3.7.1 update&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:35, 15 September 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l31&quot; &gt;Line 31:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 31:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;cubic&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;cubic&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lathe (only with quadratic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lathe (only with quadratic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lemon&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;poly&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;poly&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;prism (only with cubic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;prism (only with cubic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jholsenback</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=7070&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jholsenback: 1 revision: Reference Migration Initial Load</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=7070&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-03-15T19:08:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision: Reference Migration Initial Load&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:08, 15 March 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jholsenback</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=7069&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jholsenback: 1 revision: Initial Load (TF)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.povray.org/content?title=Reference:Sturm_Object_Modifier&amp;diff=7069&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-03-11T22:27:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision: Initial Load (TF)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Object Modifiers]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{#indexentry:sturm, object modifier}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#indexentry:object modifier, sturm}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Some of POV-Ray's objects allow you to choose between a fast but&lt;br /&gt;
sometimes inaccurate root solver and a slower but more accurate one. This is&lt;br /&gt;
the case for all objects that involve the solution of a cubic or quartic&lt;br /&gt;
polynomial. There are analytic mathematical solutions for those polynomials&lt;br /&gt;
that can be used.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Lower order polynomials are trivial to solve while higher order polynomials&lt;br /&gt;
require iterative algorithms to solve them. One of those algorithms is the&lt;br /&gt;
Sturmian root solver. For example:&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
blob {&lt;br /&gt;
  threshold .65&lt;br /&gt;
  sphere { &amp;amp;lt;.5,0,0&amp;amp;gt;, .8, 1 }&lt;br /&gt;
  sphere { &amp;amp;lt;-.5,0,0&amp;amp;gt;,.8, 1 }&lt;br /&gt;
  sturm&lt;br /&gt;
  }&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The keyword may optionally be followed by a float expression which is&lt;br /&gt;
interpreted as a boolean value. For example &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;sturm off&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; may be&lt;br /&gt;
used to force it off. When the keyword is specified alone, it is the same as&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;code&amp;gt;sturm on&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;. By default &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;sturm&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; is &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;off&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; when not specified.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The following list shows all objects for which the Sturmian root solver can&lt;br /&gt;
be used.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;blob&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;cubic&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;lathe (only with quadratic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;poly&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;prism (only with cubic splines)&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;quartic&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;sor&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;torus&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ul&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jholsenback</name></author>
	</entry>
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