Documentation Talk:Reference Section 2
rand(I)
Returns the next pseudo-random number from the stream
specified by the positive integer I
. You must call
seed()
to initialize a random stream before calling
rand()
. The numbers are uniformly distributed, and have values between
0.0
and 1.0
, inclusively. The numbers generated by
separate streams are independent random variables.
seed(I)
Initializes a new pseudo-random stream with the
initial seed value A
. The number corresponding to this random
stream is returned. Any number of pseudo-random streams may be used as shown
in the example below:
#declare R1 = seed(0); #declare R2 = seed(12345); sphere { <rand(R1), rand(R1), rand(R1)>, rand(R2) }
Multiple random generators are very useful in situations where you use
rand()
to place a group of objects, and then decide to use
rand()
in another location earlier in the file to set some
colors or place another group of objects. Without separate
rand()
streams, all of your objects would move when you added more
calls to rand()
. This is very annoying.
I think the text
In addition to the above built-in functions, you may also define your own functions
using the #macro directive. See the section "User Defined Macros" for more details.
should be changed to
In addition to the above built-in functions, you may also define your own functions
using the function keyword. See the section "User Defined Functions" for more details.
Considering that #macro is different from a function and clicking on the function
keyword in the overview bring you here.Froesccn 22:42, 31 August 2010 (UTC)
- done --jholsenback 11:01, 1 September 2010 (UTC)